Shanghai Journal of Stomatology ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 605-609.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2019.06.010

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Inhibiting effect and mechanism of Lactobacillus E6-1 on oral cancer cell line Cal-27

GAO Lei1, SUN Zhi-hui2, YU Hao1, JING Jian-xin1, XU Zhong-qiu2, LI Xiao1, ZHANG Nan1   

  1. 1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Hospital of Qiqihar City. Qiqihar 161000, Heilongjiang Province;
    2.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University. Zhuhai 519100, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2019-05-21 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2020-01-14

Abstract: PURPOSE: To study the effect of Lactobacillus E6-1 on proliferation and apoptosis of human oral cancer cell line Cal-27 in vitro. METHODS: MTT assay was carried out by different concentrations of Lactobacillus E6-1 on Cal-27 to detect the inhibitory effect on cell proliferation, and the effect on DNA was detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. The expression levels of cyt-c, caspase-9 and caspase-3 in each group was detected by Western blot. The data were analyzed with SPSS 21.0 software package. RESULTS: The results of MTT assay showed that E6-1 had obvious inhibitory effect on Cal-27 in a dose-dependent manner. DNA ladder in Cal-27 cells was induced by different concentrations of E6-1 (10, 20, 40 mg/mL). Compared with blank control group, Western blot results showed that the expression of cyt-c, caspase-9 and caspase-3 increased significantly(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Lactobacillus E6-1 can inhibit the proliferation of Cal-27 and effectively induce apoptosis of tumor cells In vitro.

Key words: Oral cancer, Lactobacillus, Apoptosis

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