Shanghai Journal of Stomatology ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 576-580.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2022.06.003

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of shikonin on proliferation, apoptosis, migration and angiogenesis of hemangioma endothelial cell

YANG En-li1, WANG Na2, LI Ming-yang1, LI Yi-ming1, GENG Yi-ming1, ZHANG Dong-sheng1, WU Hai-wei1   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University. Jinan 250021;
    2. Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Heze Medical College. Heze 274000, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2022-05-27 Revised:2022-07-24 Published:2022-12-29

Abstract: PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of shikonin (SKN) on proliferation, apoptosis, migration and angiogenesis of hemangioma endothelial cell (HemEC). METHODS: CCK-8 and EdU assays were used to detect the effect of SKN on proliferation of HemEC. The effect of SKN on apoptosis of HemEC was detected by flow cytometry. Wound healing assay was used to detect the effect of SKN on migration ability of HemEC. The effect of SKN on angiogenesis ability of HemEC was detected by tube formation assay. SPSS 22.0 software package was used for statistical analysis of the data. RESULTS: SKN inhibited proliferation (P<0.001) and promoted apoptosis (P<0.001) of HemEC in a concentration-dependent manner. In additon, SKN inhibited HemEC migration(P<0.01) and angiogenesis(P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: SKN can inhibit proliferation, migration, angiogenesis and promote apoptosis of HemEC.

Key words: Shikonin, Infantile hemangioma, HemEC, Apoptosis

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