上海口腔医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 369-374.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2023.04.006

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2种酸液热酸蚀对氧化锆表面形貌及粘接强度的影响

梁琢然1, 张研楠1, 魏萌2, 刘敏1, 王博1, 陈剑锋1   

  1. 1.大连医科大学附属第一医院 口腔科,辽宁 大连 116000;
    2.杭州口腔医院,浙江 杭州 310000
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-03 修回日期:2022-06-07 发布日期:2023-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 陈剑锋,E-mail:chenjf12345678@163.com
  • 作者简介:梁琢然(1996-),女,硕士,住院医师,E-mail:2276772154@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省科学技术厅自然科学基金计划项目(2022-MS-315); 大连市科学技术局科技创新基金计划(2022JJ12GX040); 大医附一-大连化物所医工联合创新基金项目(C类)(DMU-1&DICP UN202208)

Effect of hot etching with two acid solutions on the surface topography and bond strength of zirconia

LIANG Zhuo-ran1, ZHANG Yan-nan1, WEI Meng2, LIU Min1, WANG Bo1, CHEN Jian-feng1   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University. Dalian 116011, Liaoning Province;
    2. Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital. Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Received:2022-03-03 Revised:2022-06-07 Published:2023-09-07

摘要: 目的 探讨2种酸液热酸蚀对氧化锆表面形貌和粘接强度的影响。方法 制备10 mm×10 mm×2 mm的氧化锆试件(Ⅰ类)24个,3 mm×3 mm×2 mm的试件(Ⅱ类)20个,将其平均分为4组进行处理,即空白对照组(A组)、喷砂处理组(B组)、HCl热酸蚀组(C组)以及HF热酸蚀组(D组)。采用原子力显微镜(atomic force microscopy, AFM)、扫描电镜(scanning electron microscope, SEM)、X射线衍射仪(X-ray diffraction, XRD)和万能试验机等对氧化锆表面形貌及粘接强度进行观察和检测。采用SPSS 26.0 软件包对实验数据进行单因素方差分析和最小显著性差异检验,XRD的检测结果采用MDI Jade 6 软件和Origin 2019 软件进行处理。结果 C组和D组的形貌图像与B组截然不同,B组可见明显的粘接界面裂隙,D组具有最大的粗糙度(78.17±4.94) nm 及最大的剪切粘接强度(25.09±4.09) MPa。结论 与HCl相比,HF热酸蚀能使氧化锆形成更加均匀致密的多孔形貌,粗糙度和粘接强度也更大,不会造成明显的粘接界面裂隙及晶相转变。

关键词: 氧化锆, 热酸蚀, 表面形貌, 粗糙度, 剪切粘接强度

Abstract: PURPOSE: This study evaluated the effect of hot etching with two acid solutions on the surface topography and bond strength of zirconia. METHODS: Firstly, twenty-four pieces of zirconia with a size of 10 mm×10 mm×2 mm and 20 pieces of zirconia with a size of 3 mm×3 mm×2 mm were prepared. Then pieces were divided into four groups, and dealt with separately according to the following groups: no treatment (group A), sandblasting (group B), hot etching with HCl(group C), hot etching with HF(group D). Finally, the surface topography and bond strength were tested by atomic force microscopy(AFM), scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and universal testing machine, etc. Statistical analysis of the experimental data was performed with SPSS 26.0 software package. The final results of XRD were analyzed using MDI Jade 6 combined with Origin 2019 software. RESULTS: Groups C and D produced completely different topographical changes on the surface of zirconia than group B. Obvious interfacial cracks were observed in group B. Group D achieved the highest roughness value (78.17±4.94) nm and highest shear bond strength (25.09±4.09) MPa. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with HCl, hot etching with HF could achieve more uniform and dense porous morphology, greater roughness and shear bond strength. There were no obvious cross-section interfacial cracks and crystal phase transformations on the surface of zirconia.

Key words: Zirconia Ceramic, Hot Etching, Surface Topography, Surface Roughness, Bond Strength

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