上海口腔医学 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 225-229.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2018.03.001

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SGTB 矫形诱发髁突改建的生物机制及临床意义

沈刚   

  1. 上海拜博口腔医院,拜博口腔医疗集团口腔正畸学科联合体,上海 200001
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-05 修回日期:2018-04-10 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-07-20
  • 通讯作者: 沈刚,E-mail:gangshen@orthosh.com
  • 作者简介:沈刚(1964-),男,博士,教授,博士研究生导师

Condylar adaptation triggered by SGTB orthopedic therapy-Biological mechanism and clinical significance

SHEN Gang.   

  1. Shanghai ByBo Dental Hospital; The United Orthodontic Institutions, ByBo Dental Group. Shanghai 200001, China
  • Received:2018-03-05 Revised:2018-04-10 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

摘要: 颞下颌关节(temporo-mandibular joint,TMJ)髁突生长的组织学核心机制是软骨内成骨,而髁突软骨的适应改建是SGTB(sagittal-guided twin block)矫形技术的生物学基础。对于含有颌位因素的突面畸形,SGTB通过下颌前导启动髁突适应性改建应答,使下颌稳定在新的位置,从而以重塑颌骨关系的治疗机制纠正深覆与深覆盖。SGTB等矫形技术诱发髁突改建的原理也可应用于颞下颌关节紊乱病(tempromandibular joint disorders,TMD)的治疗,通过部分修复病理性吸收的髁突及盘-突-窝关系的重构,达到缓解或抑制TMD的目标。

关键词: 髁突软骨, 适应性改建, SGTB矫形, 突面畸形

Abstract: Endochondral ossification constitutes biological and phenotypic foundation for condylar growth. Adaptive response of condylar cartilage to mandibular advancement, on the other hand, facilities condylar remodeling generated by SGTB (sagittal-guided twin block)orthopedic therapy. This enables SGTB to correct increased overjet and overbite by eliminating jaws discrepancy. It is also an encouraging advance that SGTB therapy is used to intervene temporo-mandibular joint disorders (TMD) by regenerating the degraded condylar cartilage.

Key words: Condylar cartilage, Adaptive remodeling, SGTB orthopedics, Facial prognathism

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