FRⅢ矫治功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错▉的软组织变化

doi:10.19439/j.sjos.2017.06.019

上海口腔医学 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 658-661.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2017.06.019

FRⅢ矫治功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错▉的软组织变化

张楠¹, 汪隼^2*, 樊林峰^3*, 成晓敏⁴, 李小新⁵

1.新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院口腔科,新疆石河子 832008;
2.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院儿童口腔科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,上海 200011;
3.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院放射科,上海 200011;
4.金华口腔医院,浙江金华 313000;
5.温州医科大学附属第三医院·瑞安市人民医院,浙江瑞安 325200;

收稿日期:2017-05-18 修回日期:2017-09-17 出版日期:2017-12-20 发布日期:2018-01-09
通讯作者: 汪隼，E-mail:wangsun9h@sina.com；樊林峰，E-mail:847472535qq.com。 *共同通信作者
作者简介:张楠（1983-），女，硕士，主治医师，E-mail:58031401@qq.com

Changes of soft tissues in patients with functional and skeletal Angel Class Ⅲ malocclusion after FRⅢ appliance therapy

ZHANG Nan¹, WANG Sun², FAN Lin-feng³, CHEN Xiao-min⁴, LI Xiao-xin⁵

1. Department of Stomatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Shihezi University. Shihezi 832008, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
2. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center of Stomatology.Shanghai 200011;
3. Department of Radiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Shanghai 200011;
4.Jinhua Stomatological Hospital. Jinhua 313000, Zhejiang Province;
5. Ruian Peoples's Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou University. Ruian 325200, Zhejiang Province,China

Received:2017-05-18 Revised:2017-09-17 Online:2017-12-20 Published:2018-01-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的: 比较FRⅢ型矫治器矫治功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错前、后软组织的变化。方法: 选择30例功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错患者,利用FRⅢ型矫治器矫治,采用SPSS22.0软件包对矫治前、后的X线头影测量项目进行t检验。结果: FRⅢ型矫治器矫治前、后,面型角、鼻唇角、颏唇角、上唇-E线距离均显著增大（P<0.05）,Z角显著减小（P<0.05）,下唇-E线距离显著减少（P<0.01）;H角、上唇沟深、颏唇沟深、上唇基厚度、上唇紧张度均无显著改变（P>0.05）。结论: 经FRⅢ型矫治器矫治后的安氏Ⅲ类错患者,侧貌突度增大,Ⅲ类凹面型趋于平直,面部侧貌趋于美观;上唇近中移动,下唇远中移动,上唇突度增加。

关键词: FR&#x02162, 型矫治器, 安氏&#x02162, 类错▉畸形, 反▉, X线头影测量

Abstract: PURPOSE: To compare the changes of soft tissues before and after treatment of functional and skeletal Angle class Ⅲ malocclusion with FRⅢ appliance. METHODS: Thirty patients with functional and skeletal Angel Class Ⅲ malocclusion were selected and treated with FRⅢ appliance,SPSS 22 software package was used to analyzed soft tissue changes before and after treatment. RESULTS: After treatment, FCA,NLA, Pog labial angle,upper lip to E line were increased significantly (P<0.05). Z angle was decreased significantly (P<0.05). Lower lip to E line was decreased significantly (P<0.01). There was no significant difference in H angle, superior sulcus depth, inferior sulcus to H-line, basic upper lip thickness, upper lip strain measurement (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: After FRⅢ appliance treatment of Angel Class Ⅲ malocclusion, the convexity of facial profile was increased, type Ⅲ concave profile tends to be flat, the facial profile of patient become more attractive; the protrusion of upper lip was found, the retrusion of lower lip was also present, the convexity of upper lip was increased.

Key words: FR&#x02162, appliance, Angle Class &#x02162, malocclusion, Crossbite, Cephalometric analysis

中图分类号:

R783.5

张楠, 汪隼, 樊林峰, 成晓敏, 李小新. FRⅢ矫治功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错▉的软组织变化[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2017, 26(6): 658-661.

ZHANG Nan, WANG Sun, FAN Lin-feng, CHEN Xiao-min, LI Xiao-xin. Changes of soft tissues in patients with functional and skeletal Angel Class Ⅲ malocclusion after FRⅢ appliance therapy[J]. Shanghai Journal of Stomatology, 2017, 26(6): 658-661.

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FRⅢ矫治功能性和早期骨性安氏Ⅲ类错▉的软组织变化

Changes of soft tissues in patients with functional and skeletal Angel Class Ⅲ malocclusion after FRⅢ appliance therapy

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