Shanghai Journal of Stomatology ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 257-260.

• Editorial •     Next Articles

Chinese experts consensus on the use of oral propranolol for treatment of infantile hemangiomas

ZHENG Jia-wei1, WANG Xu-kai2, QIN Zhong-ping3, FAN Xin-dong4, LI Kai5, YANG Yao-wu6, HUO Ran7, LIU Shao-hua8, ZHAO Ji-hong9, WANG Xiao-yong10, ZHOU De-kai11   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Shanghai 200011;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, China Medical University;
    Liaoning Institute of Dental Research. Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province;
    3. Special Department of Hemangioma, Tumor Hospital of Linyi City. Linyi 276001, Shandong Province;
    4. Department of Intervention Therapy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Shanghai 200011;
    5. Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University. Shanghai 201102;
    6.Department of Head and Neck Tumor Surgery, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University. Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province;
    7. Department of Aesthetic Plastic and Burn Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University. Jinan 250021,Shandong Province;
    8. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University. Jinan 250012,Shandong Province;
    9.Department of Oral Surgery, School of Stomatology, Wuhan University. Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province;
    10. Department of Infantile Hemangioma, Shanghai Cao'an Hospital. Shanghai 201804;
    11. Department of Infantile Hemangioma, Gastrointestinal and Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. Chongqing 400014, China
  • Received:2016-01-18 Revised:2016-03-20 Online:2016-06-25 Published:2016-07-22

Abstract: Infantile hemangioma (IH) is one of the most common benign vascular tumors in children. A variety of treatment methods have been documented for the management of IH over the past years, including pharmacotherapy via oral administration or injection of corticosteroids, vincristine, alpha interferon and bleomycin; laser therapy, radionuclide therapy, cryotherapy and excisional surgery. The therapeutic efficacy of each treatment modality is variable, while adverse effects or complications are common and sometimes serious. Since the serendipitous discovery of propranolol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker, being very efficacious in treating IH in 2008, oral propranolol has earned a role as a first-line medical therapy for complicated IH. However, the appropriate drug dosage, dosing regimen, time for initiation, optimal duration, monitoring for side effects remains controversial. To standardize the use of propranolol in treating IH, avoid overtreatment or under-treatment, as well as minimize complications, a Chinese experts consensus on the use of oral propranolol for treatment of IH has been approved and written by a multidisciplinary experts group based on an up-to-date literature review and repeated discussion.

Key words: Propranolol, Infantile hemangioma, Experts consensus

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